Intel i7-1185G7 with Iris Xe Graphics • 32GB RAM • Dell Latitude 5420
For 7B models, GPU only provides 1.3x speedup over CPU. The setup complexity often outweighs the marginal performance gains.
CPU tied or beat GPU for models ≤4B parameters. Modern Intel CPUs are highly capable for smaller models.
OpenVINO CPU was 1.6x faster than Ollama for Mistral 7B, but Ollama outperformed OpenVINO by 32% for Llama 3.1 8B.
Qwen3-VL 8B via Ollama achieved 5.14 tok/s—multimodal capabilities with zero GPU complexity.
32GB RAM maxed out at 8B models. Larger models that might benefit more from GPU require more memory.
For most use cases: Use Ollama on CPU. Skip GPU setup unless running sustained high-throughput workloads.